Argireline

demonstrated to reduce dynamic wrinkle depth by 30% after 4 weeks of usage with minimal side effects

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Matrixyl 3000

shown to induce synthesis of collagen and elastin - structures that support firmness and elasticity of the skin

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Palmitoyl Hexapeptide-12

enhances moisturization of the skin and improves the skin's barrier functions, increasing moisture retention by reducing water loss in the skin

Hyaluronic Acid

(nano to low molecular weight)
assists penetration of ingredients into skin system, thereby optimizing the absorption of peptides into skin and enhancing its effectiveness, with the added benefit of delivering instant skin suppleness

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AHA/BHA/PHA

although some peptides are pH sensitive as an ingredient and shall be formulated in neutral pH to preserve its efficacy, using formulations with peptides after the use of products with AHA/BHA/PHA can increase penetration of peptides into skin, as these acids can help exfoliate the skin and remove impurities that could be barriers of absorption

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Vitamins

retinols (vitamin A), I-ascorbic acid (vitamin C), niacinamide (vitamin B3), panthenol/pantothenic acid (vitamin B5), tocopherols (vitamin E) have great synergy with anti-ageing peptides as they work in complementary ways to offer more complete age delay protection, as skin maturation can be a result of many disruptive pathways that require various ingredients to help defend against